Hormone Therapy for Prostate Cancer
Hormone therapy is a cornerstone treatment for prostate cancer, designed to slow or stop the growth of cancer cells by reducing the body's production of testosterone. Dr Carla Perna uses this proven approach to help manage prostate cancer at various stages, especially when the disease has spread or is at risk of returning. With her expertise in urological oncology, she designs personalised hormone therapy plans that aim to control the cancer effectively while supporting each patient's long-term well-being and quality of life.
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How Hormone Therapy Works for Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer cells rely on testosterone to grow. Hormone therapy, also known as androgen deprivation therapy, works by blocking or lowering these hormone levels, making it harder for cancer to thrive. Treatment can involve tablets, injections, or a combination, and is often used before, during, or after other therapies like radiotherapy to maximise results. Dr Carla Perna carefully evaluates each patient's cancer stage, PSA levels, and overall health to recommend the most suitable plan. She also monitors side effects, such as fatigue or bone changes, and helps patients manage them proactively, ensuring treatment remains both effective and as comfortable as possible.
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My consultation with Dr Perna was very proficient and professional. She explained my condition well and has arranged for further tests to be carried out to determine the best and appropriate way forward. Would certainly recomend Dr Perna to other individuals.

My consultation with Dr Perna was very proficient and professional. She explained my condition well and has arranged for further tests to be carried out to determine the best and appropriate way forward. Would certainly recomend Dr Perna to other individuals.

My consultation with Dr Perna was very proficient and professional. She explained my condition well and has arranged for further tests to be carried out to determine the best and appropriate way forward. Would certainly recomend Dr Perna to other individuals.

Your hormone therapy questions, answered.
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What is hormone therapy for prostate cancer?
Hormone therapy, also called androgen deprivation therapy, lowers or blocks testosterone, the hormone that helps prostate cancer cells grow. This can slow or stop the cancer from progressing. While hormone therapy is used in different cancers, Dr Carla Perna uses this treatment specifically for men with prostate cancer, offering a personalised plan to control the disease and support long-term wellbeing.
What are the side effects of hormone therapy?
Lowering testosterone can cause side effects such as hot flushes, fatigue, mood changes, weight gain, reduced sexual desire, and bone thinning. Some men may also experience breast tenderness or changes in body hair. Dr Carla Perna monitors her prostate cancer patients closely during hormone therapy, helping manage these effects and maintain quality of life with lifestyle advice and supportive treatments if needed.
How long do I need to stay on hormone therapy?
The length of hormone therapy depends on your cancer stage and how it responds to treatment. Some men need it for a few months before or after radiotherapy, while others stay on it for years to keep cancer under control. Dr Carla Perna tailors hormone therapy duration for her prostate cancer patients, explaining the plan clearly and reviewing progress regularly to decide how long it should continue.
How does hormone therapy work against prostate cancer?
Prostate cancer cells rely on testosterone to grow. Hormone therapy works by lowering testosterone levels or blocking its action on the cancer cells. Without this fuel, the cancer often shrinks or slows down. Dr Carla Perna uses hormone therapy only for prostate cancer, combining it with other treatments when necessary to improve results and keep the disease under control.
Does hormone therapy affect sexual function or energy levels?
Yes. Hormone therapy can reduce sexual desire and cause erectile changes. It may also lead to tiredness or lower energy levels. Dr Carla Perna discusses these possible effects with her prostate cancer patients before starting therapy, helping them prepare and offering support to manage changes. In some cases, lifestyle changes, medication, or specialist referral can improve energy and sexual health during or after treatment.